059 Possible involvement of innate immune cells expressing the macrophage galactose-type C-type lectin in inflammatory skin diseases

نویسندگان

چکیده

In atopic dermatitis (AD) and psoriasis (Pso), inflammatory skin diseases with a high patient burden, understanding which subsets of dendritic cells (DCs) macrophages (MØs) are involved in the disease pathogenesis remains key to developing effective treatments. Limited subpopulations DCs MØs that thought drive Th2-mediated immune responses mice express macrophage galactose-type C-type lectin (MGL/CLEC10A/CD301). Here, we used specific antibodies detect human MGL healthy (HC) (n=12), AD (n=11), Pso (n=16) skin. HC skin, MGL-positive (MGL+) were present small numbers dermis, but sparse epidermis. lesions, increased MGL+ epidermis dermis infiltrated spongiotic areas lesions. number dermal correlated positively serum levels Thymus Activation Regulated Chemokine (TARC/CCL17), total IgE, TARC+ cell numbers. epidermal cells. Phenotypically, predominantly CD1c+DCs, few CD1a+DCs MØs. 56.9 % 28.6 (Pso) co-stained TARC/CCL17, suggesting portion produce TARC/CCL17. These findings suggest MGL+cells potentially modulation pathogenesis.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

The C-type lectin macrophage galactose-type lectin impedes migration of immature APCs.

Dendritic cells (DCs) are the most potent APCs of the immune system that seed the peripheral tissues and lymphoid organs. In an immature state, DCs sample their surroundings for incoming pathogens. Upon Ag encounter, DCs mature and migrate to the lymph node to induce adaptive immune responses. The C-type macrophage galactose-type lectin (MGL), expressed in immature DCs, mediates binding to glyc...

متن کامل

Redistributions of macrophages expressing the macrophage galactose-type C-type lectin (MGL) during antigen-induced chronic granulation tissue formation.

Cell surface lectins are known to regulate trafficking of cells in the immune system, yet the role of macrophage galactose-type C-type lectin 1 and 2 (MGL1/2) is poorly understood. In this study, antigen-specific chronic inflammation was induced in a subcutaneous air pouch model in mice, and distribution of cells expressing MGL1/2 was investigated. Azobenzenearsonate-conjugated acetylated BSA, ...

متن کامل

Possible Interrelationship of Inflammatory Cells in Dry Type Cutaneous leishmaniasis

Background & Objective: There is a complicated interaction between leishmaniasis and the host immune cells, and also between the host immune cells. These interactions have fundamental effects on the outcome of the disease. The current study aimed at characterizing the number, distribution, co-localization, and interrelation of 4 types of inflamma...

متن کامل

The Macrophage Galactose-Type C-Type Lectin (MGL) Modulates Regulatory T Cell Functions

Regulatory T cells (Tregs) are physiologically designed to prevent autoimmune disease and maintain self-tolerance. In tumour microenvironments, their presence is related to a poor prognosis, and they influence the therapeutic outcome due to their capacity to suppress the immune response by cell-cell contact and to release immunosuppressive cytokines. In this study, we demonstrate that Treg immu...

متن کامل

Targeting of macrophage galactose-type C-type lectin (MGL) induces DC signaling and activation.

Dendritic cells (DCs) sense the microenvironment through several types of receptors recognizing pathogen-associated molecular patterns. In particular, C-type lectins, expressed by distinct subsets of DCs, recognize and internalize specific carbohydrate antigen in a Ca(2+) -dependent manner. Targeting of these receptors is becoming an efficient strategy of delivering antigens in DC-based antican...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Investigative Dermatology

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['1523-1747', '0022-202X']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jid.2023.03.060